@article{84036, keywords = {Animals, Drosophila, Chromosomes, Mutation, RNA, Messenger, Protein Binding, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Body Patterning, Embryo, Nonmammalian, Oocytes, Alternative Splicing, Drosophila Proteins, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Oogenesis, Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group F-H, Transforming Growth Factor alpha, Untranslated Regions}, author = {Yossi Kalifa and Stephen Armenti and Elizabeth Gavis}, title = {Glorund interactions in the regulation of gurken and oskar mRNAs.}, abstract = {

Precise temporal and spatial regulation of gene expression during Drosophila oogenesis is essential for patterning the anterior-posterior and dorsal-ventral body axes. Establishment of the anterior-posterior axis requires posterior localization and translational control of both oskar and nanos mRNAs. Establishment of the dorsal-ventral axis depends on the precise restriction of gurken mRNA and protein to the dorsal-anterior corner of the oocyte. We have previously shown that Glorund, the Drosophila hnRNP F/H homolog, contributes to anterior-posterior axis patterning by regulating translation of nanos mRNA, through a direct interaction with its 3{\textquoteright} untranslated region. To investigate the pleiotropy of the glorund mutant phenotype, which includes dorsal-ventral and nuclear morphology defects, we searched for proteins that interact with Glorund. Here we show that Glorund is part of a complex containing the hnRNP protein Hrp48 and the splicing factor Half-pint and plays a role both in mRNA localization and nurse cell chromosome organization, probably by regulating alternative splicing of ovarian tumor. We propose that Glorund is a component of multiple protein complexes and functions both as a translational repressor and splicing regulator for anterior-posterior and dorsal-ventral patterning.

}, year = {2009}, journal = {Dev Biol}, volume = {326}, pages = {68-74}, month = {02/2009}, issn = {1095-564X}, doi = {10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.10.032}, language = {eng}, }